Algebra 1 focuses on solving equations and inequalities, while Algebra 2 builds on this by introducing more complex equations, including exponential and logarithmic equations.

Geometry covers the properties and relationships of shapes, angles, lines, and more. It includes concepts like congruence, similarity, the Pythagorean theorem, area, volume, and coordinate geometry. Logic and proofs are also emphasized.

Precalculus covers advanced algebra, trigonometry, and functions to prepare for calculus. Topics include polynomial, rational, exponential, logarithmic, and trigonometric functions, sequences and series, conic sections, and an introduction to limits.

Calculus covers limits, derivatives, integrals, the Fundamental Theorem of Calculus, focusing on single-variable calculus. More topics include parametric equations, polar coordinates, vector functions, and series (including Taylor and Maclaurin series).

Earth and Space Science covers topics like geology, meteorology, oceanography, astronomy, and environmental science. It explores Earth's structure, natural processes, weather patterns, climate, the solar system, and the universe as a whole.

Biology covers fundamental concepts like cell structure and function, genetics, evolution, ecology, and human body systems. Some biology classes cover molecular biology, biochemistry, gene expression, and experimental design.

Chemistry covers atomic structure, the periodic table, chemical reactions, bonding, stoichiometry, gases, and basic thermodynamics. Other topics include kinetics, equilibrium, thermodynamics, electrochemistry, and molecular geometry.

Physics covers fundamental concepts like motion, forces, energy, waves, electricity, magnetism, kinematics, Newton’s laws, and basic circuits.